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Sector specialism

Solar Carports for Logistics and Distribution

Large-fleet logistics sites adding solar carports above HGV and staff parking — combining canopy, generation and depot EV charging.

200-3,500 typical spaces 350-4,500 kWp system size £385,000/yr annual saving

Sector economics

3,500
Maximum bays per site
£385,000/yr
Annual saving — flagship case
HIGH
EV charging integration intent
4-7yr
Typical payback period

UK logistics, parcel and fulfilment-centre operators (DHL, FedEx, Amazon, Yodel, DPD, Royal Mail Parcelforce, Hermes) operate some of the largest commercial car parks in the country. Many sites have 1,000+ staff bays plus separate HGV and LGV parking. Solar carports are now standard infrastructure for new-build logistics warehousing, and a fast-growing retrofit category.

Reference project

Recent Logistics & Distribution Centres Case Study

A national parcel operator delivered a 1.6 MWp solar carport over a 1,100-bay staff and depot car park at a Midlands distribution centre in 2024. Combined funding: £1.35m AIA-deducted capital + £6.5k OZEV grant. Annual generation: 1.36 GWh. Annual electricity saving: £620,000 (paired with on-site rooftop array). EV fleet charging: 64 × 50 kW DC rapids for the LCV fleet at depot, plus 22 kW workplace chargers for staff.

Design considerations

Sector-Specific Design

  • HGV-clear sections (4.5m+ clearance) where overnight HGV bays exist
  • Cabling sized for rapid DC charging (50-150 kW chargers)
  • Phase load balancing between depot loads and EV chargers
  • Site-wide DNO G99 + battery storage for evening peak self-supply
  • Integrated with TMS (Transport Management System) for charge-scheduling
Compliance

Standards & Frameworks

  • FORS Gold (Fleet Operator Recognition Scheme)
  • FORS Bronze/Silver/Gold environmental sustainability standard
  • ESOS Phase 4 (Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme) compliance
  • SECR (Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting) Scope 2 reporting
  • ISO 14001:2015 environmental management alignment
Funding routes

How to Pay for It

Logistics carports rarely access public sector grants. The main routes are: (1) AIA — 100% first-year corporation tax relief; (2) OZEV WCS for workplace charging; (3) Private PPA — popular with logistics operators who treat electricity as an operating cost rather than capex; (4) Battery storage co-financing via UK Infrastructure Bank for projects above £5m.

Common questions

Logistics & Distribution Centres FAQs

How does a logistics solar carport integrate with depot operations?
Solar PV first feeds depot loads (sortation, conveyors, lighting, refrigeration, charging). Surplus then exports under SEG. Battery storage can be added to time-shift evening peak loads.
Can a logistics carport power our LCV fleet?
Yes — increasingly the primary use case. 50 kW DC rapids at depot let LCVs charge back to 80% in ~75 minutes during driver breaks. We design for this from day one with appropriately-sized AC infrastructure.
What about HGV and trailer parking?
Some carport designs accommodate HGV clearance (4.5m); others are sized for vans and cars only. Trailers typically parked in dedicated yards with lower-clearance shelter.
How does this affect our ESOS and SECR reporting?
Significantly — self-consumed solar reduces Scope 2 grid electricity, which flows through to your SECR carbon disclosure. A 1 MWp carport offsets ~150-200 tCO₂e/yr. Material progress against company net zero targets.
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